ration
noun
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the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)“the rations should be nutritionally balanced”
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a fixed portion that is allotted, especially in times of scarcity“The weekly rations included a loaf of bread, three apples, and two potatoes.”
verb
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distribute in rations, as in the army“Cigarettes are rationed”ration out
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restrict the consumption of a relatively scarce commodity, as during war“Bread was rationed during the siege of the city”