gauge
noun
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a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain, etcβWe placed the gauge out in the lawn.β
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diameter of a tube or gun barrelβWe shot a 22 gauge gun.βbore
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the thickness of wireβI'm not sure if the gauge of the wire is thick enough.β
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the distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a trainβThe gauge of the rail lines was non-standard.β
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accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or comparedstandard of measurement
verb
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to mix in specific proportionsβMake sure to gauge the plaster.β
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to adapt to a specified measurementβWe gauged the instruments before we began.β
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to measure precisely and against a standardβThe wire is gauged for that usage.β
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to judge tentatively or form an estimate of quantities or timeestimate
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to determine the capacity, volume, or contents of by measurement and calculationβWe gauged the wine barrels as holding 900 liters.β
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to rub to a uniform sizeβWe should gauge the bricks.β